Qanacsan
Shirkadu waa urur u heellan soo saarista badeecadaha ama adeegyada si loo qanciyo baahida ama rabitaanka dadweynaha. Shirkadaha waxaa lagu kala saari karaa hadba nooca hawsha ay qabtaan: shirkadaha beeraha, shirkadaha warshadaha, shirkadaha ganacsiga iyo shirkadaha adeegga.
The ganacsiga warshadaha waa kuwa fuliya soo saaridda alaabta ceyriinka ah iyo / ama u beddelaya alaabtan ceyriin ah alaabtii ugu dambeysay oo qiimo dheeraad ah leh. Tusaale ahaan: Lshirkadda Talyaaniga ah ee Valentino waxay ku takhasustay ganacsiga dharka; shirkadda Maraykanka ah, John Deere ayaa ku takhasustay soo saaridda mashiinnada beeraha.
Badeecadaha ugu dambeeya ee shirkad warshadeed waxay u adeegi karaan sidii wax -soo -saarka hawlaha kale ee warshadaha (alaabada raasumaalka) ama waxaa si toos ah u cuni kara dadweynaha (alaabta macaamiisha).
Shirkadaha warshaduhu waxay leeyihiin shaqaale, farsamo, iyo raasamaal; waxayna ku takhasusaan hal ama dhowr geedi -socod wax -soo -saar. Waxay fuliyaan hawlo warshadeed oo keli ah iyo hawlo maamul (qaybinta kheyraadka, wakiil sharci) iyo hawlo ganacsi (helidda wax -soo -iibinta iyo iibinta badeecadaha).
Waxay kuu adeegi kartaa:
- Warshadaha iftiinka
- Warshadaha culus
Noocyada shirkadaha warshadaha
Sida caadiga ah, shirkadaha warshaduhu waxay u qaybsan yihiin laba qaybood oo ballaadhan:
- Shirkadaha warshadaha soo saara. Waxay u heellan yihiin isbeddelka iyo ka faa'iidaysiga khayraadka dabiiciga ah, sida macdanta, cuntada, ilaha tamarta. Tusaale ahaan: shirkad macdan qoda.
- Waxsoosaarka shirkadaha warshadaha. Waxay u heellan yihiin inay u beddelaan wax -soo -saarka (oo noqon kara kheyraadka dabiiciga ah ama alaabada warshadaha ee ay soo saartay shirkad kale) badeecadihii ugu dambeeyay oo loo adeegsan karo isticmaalka ama wax -soo -saarka. Tusaale ahaan: shirkad cunto.
Meelaha warshadaha
Shirkadaha warshaduhu waxay dabooli karaan aagag aad u kala duwan oo wax -soo -saarka, taas oo ku xidhan nooca wax -soo -saarka ay u baahan yihiin iyo dabeecadda badeecadda ay soo saaraan inta ay socoto hawsha warshadaha. Laamaha ugu waaweyn ee warshadaha waa:
- Warshadaha dharka
- Warshadaha baabuurta
- Warshadaha hubka
- Warshadaha korontada
- Warshadaha tareenka
- Warshadaha Aerospace
- Warshadaha dhalada leh
- Warshadaha biraha
- Warshadaha kombiyuutarka
- Warshadaha birta
- Warshadaha dawooyinka
- Warshadaha Petrochemical
- Warshadaha kiimikada
- Warshada sibidhka
- Warshadaha farsamada
- Warshadaha Robotka
- Warshada tubaakada
- Warshadaha cuntada
- Warshadaha qurxinta
- Warshadaha farsamada
- Warshadaha qalabka guriga
Tusaalooyinka shirkadaha warshadaha
- Nestle. Shirkado badan oo ka shaqeeya warshadaha cuntada.
- Chevron. Shirkadda shidaalka ee Maraykanka.
- Nissan. Shirkadda baabuurta ee Japan.
- Lego. Shirkadda toy ee deenishka.
- Petrobras. Shirkadda shidaalka ee Brazil.
- H&M. Dukaamada dharka ee iswiidhishka.
- Michelin. Soo saaraha taayirrada baabuurta ee Faransiiska.
- Colgate. Shirkad caalami ah oo ku takhasustay soo saarista walxaha nadaafadda afka.
- IBM. Shirkadda tiknoolajiyadda caalamiga ah ee Maraykanka.
- Cargill. Shirkadda wax -soo -saarka beeraha iyo qaybinta beeraha.
- JVC. Shirkadda qalabka elektarooniga ah ee Japan.
- Castrol. Shirkadda saliidda ee Ingiriiska ee baabuurta iyo warshadaha.
- Iberdrola. Shirkadda wax -soo -saarka iyo qaybinta tamarta ee Isbaanishka.
- Gazprom. Shirkadda gaaska ee Ruushka.
- Bayer. Shirkadda soo saarta dawooyinka.
- Whirpool. Soo saaraha qalabka guriga.
- Cempro. Shirkadda Guatemala waxay ku takhasustay soo -saarka iyo ka -ganacsiga shamiitada.
- Tubaakada Mareykanka ee Ingiriiska. Shirkadda tubaakada ee waddammada badan.
- MAC. Shirkadda qurxinta ee Canada.
- BHP Billiton. Shirkad macdan qodis badan leh.
- Sii wad: Shirkadaha yaryar, kuwa dhexe iyo kuwa waaweyn
