Qanacsan
The bioelements waa curiyeyaal ka jira dhammaan noolaha. Shaqada ugu weyn ee bioelements -ka ayaa ah inay caawiyaan jirka halka ay ku nool yihiin.
Mid walba unug ka kooban yahay kala duwan biomolecules (asiidhka nucleic, borotiin, lipids -ka, karbohaydraytyada, iwm). Dhanka kale, mid kasta oo ka mid ah biomolecules -kan ayaa ka kooban kuwo badan atamka (atamka ee ogsijiin, nitrogen, baaruud, ciyaar, iwm).
Tusaale ahaan, walxaha ku jira miiska xilliyeedka waa atom. The bioelements waxay matalaan hal unug atom. Tusaale ahaan atamka oksijiin, mid fosfooraska, mid baaruud, iwm.
Kala soocida nooleyaasha
Waxyaabahan nooleyaasha ah ayaa loo kala saari karaa walxaha asaasiga ah, labaad iyo jaamacad ama raad raacayaal sida ku cad isugeynta biomolecules. Taasi waa, isku -darka atamka kala duwan ee molecules.
- Noocyada asaasiga ah ee noolaha
Nafaqeeyayaalkaan ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah sameynta biomolecules -ka dabiiciga ah. Qaar ka mid ah waa kaarboon, hydrogen, nitrogen, fosfooraska, oksijiin, iyo baaruud. Kuwaan waxaa laga helaa gudaha noolaha iyo sidoo kale jawiga dhulka.
Taa beddelkeeda, waxay u adeegaan sii -deynta biomolecules -ka sida karbohaydraytyada, borotiin, lipids -ka iyo asiidhka nucleic. Waxay ka kooban yihiin in ka badan 95% bioelements -ka noolaha.
- Bayoolojiyada sare
Kuwani waxay sidoo kale ku jiraan dhammaan noolaha. Waxay asaas u yihiin maadaama ay iska kaashadaan hababka dheef -shiid kiimikaadka ee noolaha (habdhiska neerfaha, habdhiska wadnaha, habka dheefshiidka, habdhiska neefsashada, iwm).
Waxyaabaha ugu badan ee soo noqnoqda ee bioelements ee jirka waa: koloriin, ah potassium, ah kalsiyum iyo kan magnesium.
La'aanta kuwan ayaa ka hortagaysa inay si sax ah u shaqeeyaan noolaha.
- Noocyada bioelements -ka sare, walxaha raadraaca ama bioelements -ka labaad ee isbeddelaya
Kuwani waxay haystaan kaliya 1% dhammaan nooleyaasha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, la'aanta kuwan waxay u keeni kartaa dhaawac weyn jirka iyo sidoo kale joogitaankooda badan.
Qaar ka mid ah bioelements -ka ugu caansan ee jirka ku jira waa birta, zinc, iodine iyo zinc.
Tusaalooyinka bioelements
Noocyada aasaasiga ah ee noolaha
- Kaarboon (50%)
- Ogsijiin (20%)
- Nitrojiin (14%)
- Haydarojiin (8%)
- Fosfooraska (5%)
- Sulfur (3%)
Bayoolojiyada sare
- Magnesium.
- Kaalshiyam.
- Bir.
- Manganese.
- Potassium.
Raad -raacayaal
- Cobalt.
- Copper.
- Fluorine.
- Zinc.
Arag wax badan: Tusaalooyinka Qaybaha Raadinta
Tusaalooyinka nooleyaasha cuntada
| Biyaha (fluorine) | Cuntada badda (iodine) |
| Avocado (potassium) | Oregano (potassium) |
| Basil (potassium) | Rooti (magnesium) |
| Hilib cad (naxaas) | Dhir (potassium) |
| Hilibka cas (magnesium) | Basbaas (potassium) |
| Basasha (cobalt) | Muuska (potassium) |
| Badarka (naxaas) | Jiis (kalsiyum) |
| Shukulaatada (magnesium) | Radish (cobalt) |
| Koriander (potassium) | Rosemary (birta) |
| Kumin (bir) | Digirta badarka (manganese) |
| Turmeric (potassium) | Abuurka bocorka (manganese) |
| Dill (bir) | Abuurka Flax (manganese) |
| Digirta (naxaas) | Soy (bir) |
| Miraha la qalajiyey (manganese) | Shaaha (fluoride) |
| Ukun (kalsiyum) | Thyme (bir) |
| Caanaha (kalsiyum) | Khudaarta (birta) |
| Subag (kalsiyum) | Yogurt (kalsiyum) |
Waxay kuu adeegi kartaa: Tusaalooyinka Biomolecules
