Horgalaha

Qanacsan

• Tusaalooyinka horgalayaasha

Thehorgalayaasha Waxay yihiin walxahaas naxwe ahaaneed ee la hor dhigo eray oo la beddelo macnihiisa. Tusaale ahaan baabuur, joogsi la'aan, anshax xumo, hemisphere.

Ereyga horgale wuxuu ka kooban yahay laba qaybood: ka hor, taas oo macnaheedu yahay "ka hor" iyo joogto ah, oo macnaheedu yahay "hagaajin". Horgaleyaashu way ka duwan yihiindabagalka, kuwaas oo si toos ah u tilmaamaya walxaha naxwe ahaan ee la dhigay dhamaadka eray iyo in sidoo kale wax ka beddelaan macnaheeda.

Horgaleyaasha iyo horgalayaasha labadaba waxay la'yihiin madaxbannaani, yacni kaligood lama isticmaalo, laakiin had iyo jeer waxay ku xiran yihiin eray.

Ereyga "horgale" ayaa sidoo kale loo adeegsadaa tixraaca lambarka ay tahay in la galo kahor inta aan la garaacin taleefan ku yaal aag kale ama waddan kale. Tusaale ahaan, si aad u wacdo Argentina, waa inaad garaacdaa “+54”, oo ah horgalaha Argentina.

Sidoo kale eeg:

• Tusaalooyinka darfaha
  
• Tusaalooyinka horgaleyaasha iyo dabagalka

Tusaalooyinka horgalayaasha

Qaar ka mid ah horgaleyaasha badan ee ku jira luqadda Isbaanishka ayaa hoos ku taxan tusaalooyin, si aad si fiican u fahamto:

1. Bi.Muujinaya wax "laba jeer" ama "laba jeer". Tusaale ahaan: baaskiil, binary, laba dhinac, laba jinsi.
2. Ana. Diidmada ama ka -reebitaanka wax ayaa la tilmaamaa. Tusaale ahaan:anomie, aan waxba qorin, madax lahayn, madmadow badan.
3. Anti.Waxay muujinaysaa niyad jab ama mucaarad. Tusaale ahaan:antinomy, antisemitic, anticlerical, antidote, antipode.
4. De, dheh, sii, dis. Waxay tilmaamayaan ka noqoshada, leexashada macnaha, xad -dhaaf, diidmo, hoos u dhac ama duudsi. Tusaale ahaan: joogsan, khilaaf, hoos u dhac, gaaloobid, guuritaan.
5. Hemi.Tilmaan "wax badhkeed." Tusaale ahaan: hemistichium, hemisphere, hemicycle, hemiplegia.
6. TV.Waxay tilmaamaysaa fogaansho ama fogaansho. Tusaale ahaan: kontoroolka fog, baabuurka fiilada, taleefanka, telefishanka, telescope, telemarketing, telegraph, telegram.
7. Geli, Intra.Waxay tilmaamaysaa inay "gudaha" tahay ama wax ku jirto. Tusaale ahaan: introverted, intramural, faragelin, hordhac.
8. La'aanta.Muujinaya wax -ka -dhimis ama ka -reebitaan, sidoo kale isu ekaansho ama midow. Tusaale ahaan: isku micne ah, dhadhan la’aani, isbarbaryaac, isdhaafsi.
9. Co.Waxay tilmaamaysaa ka qaybgal ama midow. Tusaale ahaan: wada-qoraa, wax-wada-qabta, wada-jira, wada-shaqeeya.
10. Ultra.Waxaa la tilmaamaa in wax “dhaafsiisan yihiin”. Tusaale ahaan: ultramarine, ultrasound, ultraviolet, qabriga ka baxsan.
11. Re.Waxay tilmaamaysaa in wax la soo celiyay. Tusaale ahaan: dib-u-eegid, dib-u-habeyn, dib-u-magacow, dib-u-dejin, dib-u-rar, dib-u-dooro.
12. Super Waxay tilmaamaysaa in wax “dhammaaday,” dhammaadeen, ama dhaafeen. Tusaale ahaan: supersonic, superman, supermarket, hibo, ka sarreeya.
13. Hiccup.Waxay tilmaamaysaa in wax ka hooseeyaan ama ay yar yihiin. Tusaale ahaan: hypothermia, hypothyroidism, munaafaqnimo, hypotension, hippocampus, hippocratic.
14. Baabuur.Wuxuu tilmaamayaa inay tahay "naftiisa” ama "naftiisa". Tusaale ahaan: madaxbannaan, is-baray, is-jecel, is-naqdiya, baabuur, otomaatig, is-burburiya.
15. Aniga, gudaha, im. Waxay muujineysaa macnaha dambe ee erey ama diidmo wax. Tusaale ahaan: aan dhiman, khiyaano, khiyaanayn, aan macquul ahayn, akhlaaq darro, dhalanteed, caqli -laawe, sharci -darro, aan khaldami karin, sharci -darro ah.
16. Ka hor. tilmaamaysaa mudnaanta, kahor, ka hor ama ka hor. Tusaale ahaan: dhalmada kahor, diiwaangelinta hore.
17. Kiilo. Waxaa loola jeedaa lambarka kun ee astaanta u ah xarafka "K". Tusaale ahaan:kiiloomitir, kiilo
18. Juquraafi. Waxay tilmaamaysaa in wax la xiriira ama ay qaraabo yihiin Dhulka. Tusaale ahaan:juqraafi, juqraafi, juqraafi.
19. Infra. Waxay ka dhigan tahay hoosta ama hoose. Tusaale ahaan:kaabayaasha, infrared
20. Intra. Waxaa loola jeedaa inaad ku jirto gudaha wax kale ama gudaha. Tusaale ahaan:intracellular, intrauterine.
21. Semi. Waxaa loo adeegsaday in la tilmaamo"Sxaalad dhexe ”,“ ku dhawaad ​​”ama“ badh wax ”. Tusaale ahaan:semicircle (nus goobaab).
22. Ku -xigeen. Waxaa loola jeedaa "halkii", "halkii" ama "taas oo u dhaqmeysa". Waxaad kaloo tilmaami kartaa "beddel" ama "wakiil". Tusaale ahaan:madaxweyne ku xigeenka, agaasime ku xigeenka.
23. Neuro. Waxaa loola jeedaa neerfaha ama neerfayaasha, unug asaasi ah oo ka tirsan habdhiska dareenka. Waa horgale si baaxad leh loogu isticmaalo daawada maadaama ay ula jeeddo maskaxda iyo dhammaan habdhiska neerfayaasha. Tusaale ahaan:neurosciences, neurotransmitter, neurosis.
24. Saddex Waxay tilmaamaysaa xaddiga saddexda (3), sidaa darteed, ereyada isku dhafan ee ay ku jiraan horgalahaan waxay tilmaamayaan wax lambarka 3 uu la xiriiro.trident.
25. Tetra. Waxaa loola jeedaa afar ama afar jibbaaran. Waa horgale si aad ah loogu isticmaalo joometeriga. Tusaale ahaan:tetrahedron, tetrachampion.
26. Audi. Si loo muujiyo in wax cod leeyahay, horgalehan ayaa la adeegsadaa. Tusaale ahaan: maqal -maqal, maqal, qalab maqal.
27. Boostada ama boostadaWaxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu muujiyo "ka dib", "kadib" ama "raacay". Tusaale ahaan: postcript, postwar, posttraumatic, dib loo dhigay, postoperative, postpartum.
28. Gool.Waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu muujiyo in wax ay yihiin "ka dib", "ka baxsan" ama "ku xiga". Tusaale ahaan: metaphysics, sheeko-meta, sarbeeb, metamorphosis, metacenter.
29. Per.Muujinaya xoojinta wax ama, sida tilmaamaysa "dhex mara". Taasi waa sababta loogu isticmaalo kiisaska sida kuwa soo socda.
30. Micro.Muuji in wax aad u yar yihiin ama yar yihiin, sida xaaladaha soo socda: microbe, micro-story, microwave, microscope, minibus.

Ka eeg tusaalooyin badan:

• Horgalaha iyo macnahooda